CONTENTS of journal "OIL & GAS CHEMISTRY" 2·2014 (Russia)
OVERVIEW OF THE INDUSTRIAL GAS MARKET
Mazin A.N., Head of strategic marketing and PRCryogenmash (67, Lenin prosp., Balashikha, Moscow region, 143907, Russian Federation)
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ABSTRACT
Modern industry it is difficult to imagine without the use of technical gases at various stages of production. Industrial gases are widely used in various fields of chemical, food, metallurgical and other industries. Group industrial gases chemicals and their compounds in gaseous or liquid state, obtained synthetically by the division of atmospheric air, the release of hydrocarbons or chemical methods used in industrial and domestic purposes. Technical gases mainly include nitrogen, argon, acetylene, ammonia, oxygen, helium, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, methane (LNG), propane, butane, compressed air, ethylene, chlorine, rare gases, freon, freon, methylacetylene-allene fraction. The article considers the prospects for the development of the industrial gas market. The tendency of growth of their production directly to large consumers gas (on-site).
Keywords: industrial gases, consumption, transportation, Cryogenmash.
MODELING AND IMPROVEMENT OF TECHNOLOGY AMINE TREATMENT OF NATURAL GAS IN THE ASTRAKHAN GAS PROCESSING PLANT
Golubeva I.A., Prof., Department of Gaschemistry. E-mail: Адрес электронной почты защищен от спам-ботов. Для просмотра адреса в вашем браузере должен быть включен Javascript.
Marenkova O.S., Graduate student, Department of Gaschemistry
Kluev V.M., Student,
Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (65, Leninsky prosp., Mosсow, 119296, Russian Federation)
ABSTRACT
The simulation flowsheet desulphurization of natural gas through a universal system modeling HYSYS. An analysis of the effectiveness of the proposed and defoamers used in the amine desulfurization of natural gas proposed improvement of the technology used defoaming by replacing foreign defoamer composition for effective defoamer and antifoam.
Keywords: chemisorbtion, alkanolamines, modeling, defoaming, defoamer.
DETERGENTS FOR DIESEL FUELS
Nikitina E.A., Candidate of Tech. Sci.,
Karavay V.P.
BASF (Moscow, Russia)
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ABSTRACT
How to increase the life and increase the power of the engine, save fuel and reduce the toxicity of emissions, thereby reducing the negative impact of transport on the environment? Detergents can contribute to improving the efficiency of the diesel engine. Considered engines with direct fuel injection - Common Rail. The article presents the results of trials of additives to diesel fuel Keropur® DP of BASF.
Keywords: diesel engine with direct fuel injection, detergents.
DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY FOR DEPRESSANTS BASED HETEROCYCLIC ETHER OF POLYMETHACRYLIC ACID TO DIESEL
Fozilov S.F., Сand. Chem. Sci. Bukhara Technological Institute of Engineering (15, ul. Murtazayeva, Bukhara, 200100, Uzbekistan). E-mail: Адрес электронной почты защищен от спам-ботов. Для просмотра адреса в вашем браузере должен быть включен Javascript.
Saydakhmedov Sh.M., Doctor of Tech. Sci. Bukhara refinery (1, ul. Mustakillik, Bukhara region, Korovulbazar, 200900, Uzbekistan)
Mavlanov B.A., Cand. Chem. Sci. Bukhara State University (11, ul. Mukhammad Ikbol, Bukhara, 705018, Uzbekistan).
Hamidov B.N., Doctor of Tech. Sci., Prof., Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan (77a, ul. Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, 100170, Uzbekistan)
ABSTRACT
Synthesized polymer products based on heterocyclic derivatives ether of methacrylic acid. Homopolymers useful as pour-point depressants, whose introduction in small amounts in diesel fuel leads to a substantial reduction in pour point and improved fluidity at low temperatures.
Keywords: depressant polymer, poly methacrylate, diesel fuel cloud point, high molecular compound and crystallization, spectrum hardening.
SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF 1,3,5-TRICHLOROTRIAZINE AS MULTIFUNCTIONAL ADDITIVES FOR FUELS AND OILS
V.N. Koshelev, Professor, Head. Department of Organic Chemistry and Petroleum Chemistry
K.G. Aleksanyan, Candidate of Chem. Sci., Department of Organic Chemistry and Petroleum Chemistry.E-mail: Адрес электронной почты защищен от спам-ботов. Для просмотра адреса в вашем браузере должен быть включен Javascript.
L.V. Ivanova, Candidate of Tech.Sci., Docent Department of Organic Chemistry and Petroleum Chemistry
E.S. Bobrovsky, Graduate Student
D.R. Aleksanyan, Graduate Student
E.G. Ismailov, Student
Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (65, Leninskyprosp., Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation)
ABSTRACT
The article presents the results of obtaining additive based on a series of symmetrical triazineheterocycles. Inthisstudywe investigated the possibility of simultaneous improvement of protective, anti-and anti-oxidant properties by introducing a molecule of cyanuric chloride with amines have studied properties. Six compounds were synthesized. Their properties are investigated as additives to oils and fuels. The tests revealed that the compounds obtained as antioxidants may not apply. These compounds may be used as anticorrosive additives for diesel fuels. It is shown that to increase the efficiency of finding new promising additives for fuels and oils in a series of triazine derivatives is advisable to conduct preliminary design synthesis of target structures, taking into account factors provide the desired properties of the product.
Keywords: fuel additives, s-triazine, antioxidant capacity, anti-corrosion additive.